'India's poverty lies in the eyes of the beholder.' In light of this statement, examine the need for a credible and periodically updated poverty estimation framework in the country.
Main Body
India's poverty stands at 11.9% as per Multidimensional Poverty Index. There has been demand of updated poverty estimation.
Current Framework:
(I) Based on Tendulkar Committee's calorie based system for urban and rural to consumption-related system
There is a credible need for updated poverty estimation of:
(I) Going beyond economic criteria - including social poverty, income, inequality, health
(I) NITI Aayog's National Multidimensional Rural Poverty Index (SMMIF) - Way Forward:
Poverty and capability-poverty.
(I) NITI Aayog's National Multidimensional Rural Poverty Index (SMMIF)
Way Forward:
(I) NITI Aayog's National Multidimensional Rural Poverty Index (SMMIF)
Conclusion
Thus, for Smart-feed, India needs to achieve SDG-1 of zero poverty by 2030.
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DEV-DUDEJAUPSC
Issues relating to Poverty and Hunger
Poverty and Malnutrition
Poverty Estimation Framework and Multidimensional Poverty
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