Q.4) a) What do you understand by the term 'probity in governance'? Explain how probity acts as the foundation of ethical public administration.

Probity in governance is defined by the 2nd PAC Report as the strict valance to moral principles and highest values of integrity in governance.

Probity: foundation of ethical public administration

(i) Ensure adherence of rule of law in governance.

(EE) - RBI probity in financial management ace to law

(b) Adhere the ideals of citizen charter by the officials

(EE) - IT dept probity in tax assessment

(c) Rigour Based approach - in governor

(EE) - RTI ensure transparency

(d) Public service commitment - upheld

(EE) Municipalities of Delhi Mumbai en ensuring public sanitation

[PROBITY] is the sine qua Non in public service delivery. Rakilyas emosaged YOURAMSHEMA (Public Governance) based upon embrided probity