a) Squaring extreme eg fiscal deficit indicated by NITI – status under able reform
yet, shortcomings of NITI:-
1No power to disburse funds unlike Planning Commission
2Junior dominance in advising Board eg PM as chairman
3Conflicting federalism - eg MV did not attend NITI meetings
4Due capacity: sized approach based on admin expertise rather than genuine competitive policy input
Build trust among states: Provide infrastructural capacity to NITI
Handle policy input: Data driven governance by NITI
NITI aayog has called as a vessel in ensuring federalism (PM mod) aumbung is aude.
S0.6 issues internet genre are three in India (PSG unique) consuming online content calling for needy regulation.
Justified demand for stricter regulation:-
1Crude hate speech through online mediums - eg. Samay Rathi case Supreme Court
2Prevent fake news dispersal - eg. PSG Fact Crew nimit to stop
3Ensure online hygiene = eg Printing Sexually explicit content
4Ensure protection of people = eg Australian laws on preventing social media usage by drawback
5Prevent biases in democratic process
eg. nimen Sinha Committee recommendation to regulate social media use in elections
6Prevent crimes against women = eg Raj Kundra case - against pornographic content SC guideline
7Ensuring national security = eg Internet shut down 2 content regulation during NRC protest
8Upholding reasonable restrictions = to Article 19(1)(a), eg SCBE guideline
9Economic sanctity = Bule pose a threat to freedom of speech 2 expression :-
1Clubs dissent = Eg Ummar Khalid aware ensure content
2Clubs autonomy = Eg Mrunmayee Parmegeq care - organization against individual
3stale individual scrutinity
4Against individual rights =
5Exclusive centralization in hands of regulators
6social media bans on criticism of government
7Threat to privacy = Eg Hurry down Aghina pushtern
8State surveillance over individuals
How to balance :-
1Right touch regulation - Economic brevity
2By regulation by individuals
3Clear guideline law only = Eg. IT rule and SC guideline.
4Effective monitoring = uphold plunge but not raise dissent.
This will help in upholding both set of guideline ensure a safe online space for community like.
The post of deputy speaker as envisaged under Article 93 of constitution has remained vacant during entire tenure of 17th Lok Sabha spiraling debate.
Constitutional Provisions & Conventions:-
Article 93 = mentioning of the post
Elections on fixed date as decided by speaker
Election to be conducted as soon as possible
Deputy Speaker to preside over his Salena absence of Speaker (Article 94)
Conventions = non-is granted to the nominee from bigger opposition party in Lok Sabha.