Question 3GS2GS2
भारत के सुप्रीम न्यायालय ने केंद्रीकृत सत्ता एवं क्षेत्रीय स्वायत्तता को अंतःक्रिया रूप में संतुलित करके भारत के संघीय संरचना का समर्थन किया है। न्यायालय द्वारा संबंधित केस लॉ के सहायता से चर्चा कीजिए। (उत्तर 150 शब्दों में दीजिए) / The Supreme Court of India has upheld unique asymmetry in India's federalism by intricately balancing centralized authority and regional autonomy. Discuss with the help of relevant case laws. (Answer in 150 words)
Introduction
India follows an Asymmetric federalism as said by [KL Dutt] because ours is based on the principle of [Equity than equality]
21 words
Main Body
India follows an Asymmetric federalism as said by [KL Dutt] because ours is based on the principle of [Equity than equality]. [pg] 5 & 6 & schedule[d] clause.
This has been upheld by Supreme Court in the following manner:
A) Centralized Authority
1Ram Jahar Katprasan - centre has more power over States in one federal setup.
2Punjab v/s UOI - States have to comply with union's command under [article 256].
B) [Autonomous]
1P.K. [Surya?] [paragraph] Supreme Court held - Marathi has to be taught in Marathi schools.
2[Bomby?] - Art. 3 allows regions to customize laws.
3Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan Reorganisation Act - the federal principle allows this.
4[Mizoram], Meghalaya etc. - Special status given to NE states.
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135 words5 paragraphs
- Identified key concept of asymmetric federalism
- Distinguished between centralized and autonomous elements
- Referenced relevant Supreme Court judgments
- Mentioned specific case laws
- Acknowledged special provisions for NE states
Topper
ARYAN KUMAR SINGH
AIR 1042929
Subject & Paper
GS2GS2
Topic
Federal Structure - Functions, Responsibilities, Devolution of Powers and Finances
Federalism
Asymmetric Federalism and Constitutional Balance
Writing Stats
156
Total words
5
Paragraphs
analytical
Tone