AJ

Animesh JainAIR 63

Question Q14GS2GS2

Lok Adalats and Alternate Dispute Resolution mechanisms have improved access to justice but face limitations in delivering substantive justice. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)

Open scan (p.32)

Introduction

Speedy access to justice is part of basic & right to life as held by SCC in Hussain din photocopy case.

21 words

Main Body

Speedy access to justice is part of basic & right to life as held by SCC in Hussain din photocopy case.

Resolution of petty cases like civil criminal cases in burk lok adalat in 2019, resolved 5 crore cases.

Lok Adalat and ADP bring justice at doorstep improved of citizens through mobile lok adalat.

Justicesaves time through mediation and conciliation using local social workers.
follow principle of natural justice and procedural flexibility to arrive at faster decision of Indian evidence act don't apply
Affordable justice through free of least availed city of lawyers.

Despite this, they faced several limitations like

Lack of enforced city Decision by Lok Adalat desicivion are non-enforceable, compoundable, cognizable offence.

Lack of trust & Lack of L() Non availability of lawyers / attorney under due to non-judicial members of social weaker on Lok adalat.

8lack of awareness among citizens about ADR and LL adalat.
154 words9 paragraphs
  • References Supreme Court case law to establish right to speedy justice
  • Provides concrete statistics on Lok Adalat performance (5 crore cases in 2019)
  • Mentions mobile Lok Adalat as an innovation
  • Explains advantages like use of local social workers
  • Directly addresses limitations of Lok Adalat as asked in the question
  • Identifies key issues like non-enforceability of decisions
  • Mentions lack of trust and awareness as barriers
  • Notes absence of adequate legal representation

Topper

Animesh Jain

AIR 63

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Separation of Powers and Dispute Redressal Mechanisms

Dispute Redressal Mechanisms

Lok Adalat and ADR Mechanisms

Writing Stats

175

Total words

9

Paragraphs

Technical, Analytical

Tone