A2

AIR 27AIR 27· 2025

GS2GS2

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Main Body

High unemployment rate of 8.1% & inflation rate of 5.1% as per CMIE. However, contrary to it, other factors falsify the claims of this Index like:

(a) Government measures like Food Security Act, 2013, PDS scheme etc.

(b) World Bank held that India eliminated extreme poverty (less than $2.15 per day).

(c) Focus on food & nutritional security on programs like Poshan 2.0, One Nation One Ration Card, Anganwadi 2.0.

Significance of PM Garib Kalyan Yojana - started during pandemic, it gives 5kg of foodgrains per head on a monthly basis to BPL families.

(a) It focuses on last mile delivery & nutritional outcomes

Delivery & nutritional outcomes.

380 crore people are getting free foodgrains under it.
4Major focus on BPL families who are extremely backward.
5More focus on backward areas like BIMARU states.

Shortcomings:

1Leakages due to corruption.
2Inclusion & exclusion errors in list of beneficiaries.
3Documentation is a major hurdle - Aadhaar linkage issue.

Way Ahead:

(a) Targeted interventions

(b) Eat local, pulses, millets etc.

(c) Focus on 'hidden hunger' or nutritional security.

Food fortification, supplementation, diversification is the way forward to realise SDG 2 of Zero Hunger.

196 words5 paragraphs

Conclusion

Food fortification, supplementation, diversification is the way forward to realise SDG 2 of Zero Hunger.

15 words

This is a continuation from previous page
  • Uses data points like CMIE unemployment/inflation rate
  • Cites World Bank finding on poverty elimination
  • Structured shortcomings and way ahead
  • Links to SDG 2

Topper

AIR 27

AIR 272025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Issues relating to Poverty and Hunger

Poverty and Malnutrition

Government Schemes for Food Security

Writing Stats

211

Total words

5

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone