Question Q.5Critically evaluateGS2GS2
The role of Election Commission of India has evolved beyond conducting elections to becoming a guardian of electoral democracy. Critically evaluate.
Introduction
Article 324 empowers ECI to exercise control & jurisdiction over the electoral process in India
15 words
Main Body
Article 324 empowers ECI to exercise control & jurisdiction over the electoral process in India
ECI conducts elections for:
Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha
Vidhan Sabha & Parishad
Office of President & VP
Role in Conducting Elections:
Preparation/update of rolls
notification/declaration of Elections/results
Punishment for violation of MCC
Scrutiny of nomination papers as per RPA, 1951
Role as Guardian of Electoral Democracy:
ensures 'one person one vote' - by issuing EPICs
ensures Universal Adult Franchise - by continuous update of electoral rolls
Introduction of innovative technology:
EVMs - prevents booth capturing
VVPATs - ensures 'right vote'
Totalizer - 'anonymity' of voters
Proposal to introduce distant voting
preserves 'right to vote' of migrants -> broadens representation
Initiatives:
SVEEP - voter education
App to report MCC violation
143 words3 paragraphs18 bullet points
- Clear listing of ECI functions with constitutional basis
- Good use of technological initiatives and innovative measures by ECI
Topper
Aditya Pathak
AIR 1892025
Subject & Paper
GS2GS2
Topic
Salient Features of the Representation of People's Act
Election Commission of India
Role and Powers of ECI
Writing Stats
158
Total words
3
Paragraphs
18
Bullets
structured, factual
Tone