AS

Abhishek Singh· 2023

GS1GS1

Why was there a Sudden Spurt in Famines in colonial India (since) mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.

Open scan (p.19)

Introduction

From mid 18th till beginning of 19th Century more than two crore people died of Starvation Caused by famine.

19 words

Main Body

From mid 18th till beginning of 19th Century more than two crore people died of Starvation Caused by famine.

Reasons for famines:

(A) Economic reasons:

1Revenue policies of british like Permanent land settlement, 1793 extracted maximum rents from peasants.
2Deindustrialization: Destruction of Handicraft and artisan industry => increased pressure on Agriculture.
3Impoverishment of peasantry by moneylenders, zamindars etc
61 words2 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page
  • Quantifies human cost with specific statistics
  • Systematic categorization of causes
  • Identifies structural economic issues

Topper

Abhishek Singh

2023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Colonial India History

Famines and Economic Impact

Causes of Famines in Colonial Period

Writing Stats

80

Total words

2

Paragraphs

descriptive-analytical

Tone