AS

Abhinav SiwachAIR 12· 2022

Question 3GS1GS1

Do you agree with the view that Gandhian politics was, in a sense, a continuation of Tilak's politics? (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.11)

Introduction

Gandhian politics was based on the principles of Satyagraha and Ahimsa

11 words

Main Body

Gandhian politics was based on the principle of Satyagraha and Ahimsa along with the spirit to include each, unless section in freedom struggle. Tilak's politics was reflected through inclusion of grassroots in struggle through Ganesh festivals, use of Kesari, Maharatta etc.

Gandhi's politics was continuation of Tilak:

1. Inclusion: Gandhi included all sections in struggle just like Tilak. Religions, sections, students, women, farmers, etc.

2. Local mobilization: using linguistics of the region and use of popular festivals as done by Tilak through Ganesh festivals.

3. Understanding: of issues through travelling across India and interacting with individuals like Dalit women. Tilak also understood Maharashtra problems.

as done by Tilak through Ganesh festivals.

2. Understanding: of issues through travelling across India and interacting with individuals like Dalit women. Tilak also understood Maharashtra problems.

3. Swaraj: Gandhi and Tilak agreed that swaraj (self-rule) would end problem of masses.

but Gandhi's politics was different:

1. Means: Gandhi focused on right means to achieve the goal.

2. Non-violence by Gandhi while Tilak did not lay from violence.

3. Antagonism: towards eradication in Tilak while was not in Gandhi. Tilak relied was not in Gandhi.

4. Muslim participation advocated by Gandhi.

5. Gandhi favoured constitutional struggle both contributed to struggle which led to Indian independence.

209 words2 paragraphs
  • Comprehensive comparison of two nationalist leaders
  • Discusses both similarities and differences systematically
  • Links abstract principles to concrete examples (festivals, regions)
  • Provides nuanced view on continuity and change

Topper

Abhinav Siwach

AIR 122022

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Modern Indian History from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues

Freedom Struggle and personalities

Gandhian politics vs Tilak politics

Writing Stats

220

Total words

2

Paragraphs

Analytical and comparative

Tone