AM

Abhimanyu MalikAIR 60· 2023

Question Q.12GS1GS1

The process of consolidation of Bengal, which started after the Battle of Plassey culminated in the Battle of Buxar. Do you think the Battle of Buxar was more important for the British than the Battle of Plassey?

Open scan (p.29)

Introduction

Battles of Plassey and Battle of Buxar are two landmark events in East India Company's consolidation that led to a two-century-long colonial rule in India.

25 words

Main Body

Battle of Plassey (1757)Treaty of Paris 1763Battle of Buxar (1764)
Singarh-Baulkh depart
Huge payments beginning of dual reign (1765-1772)

Implications of Battle of Plassey:

=> Beginning of company's control of Bengal

=> Presence of British Resident in Nawab's court, interference in internal affairs

=> Misuse of Dakak by ETC - established trade monopoly

=> Deposed Mir Jafar & instated Pir Qasim - shows company was the real big mover

Implications of Battle of Buxar:

=> ETC became the most formidable power in the subcontinent since Mughals were defeated

=> ESC got Diwani Rights of Bengal, Bihar & Odisha

=> System of Dual Government with revenue being ETC's domain, it became the de-facto ruling power in East India.

=> Huge war indemnities paid to British further strengthened company's finances.

=> Presence of British Resident in Nawab's court, interference in internal affairs

=> Misuse of Dastak by ETC - established trade monopoly

=> Deposed Mir Jafar & instated Pir Qasim - shows that company was the real big mover

Implication of Battle of Buxar:

=> ETC became the most formidable power in the subcontinent since Mughals were defeated

=> ESC got Diwani Rights of Bengal, Bihar & Odisha

Which Battle more important?

) Both Battles played key role. At Battle of Plassey, we the beginning of the British Empire in India. Battle of Buxar converted to position as the most formidable power in Odisha.

) Plassey itself wouldn't have significant outcomes, hence Buxar was needed by British to become de-facto leading power in political, economic & social domain.

262 words13 paragraphs2 bullet points

Diagram

Timeline showing Battle of Plassey (1757) → Treaty of Tajon (1763) → Mitigation as Nawab (1763-1764) → Battle of Buxar (1764), with annotations about Singarh-Baulkh depart and huge payments (1765-1772)

  • Clear timeline of events
  • Explains implications of both battles
  • Shows progression from Plassey to Buxar
  • Links to larger consolidation narrative
  • Addresses the comparative question directly
  • Provides dual perspectives on importance
  • Links to larger political and economic implications

Topper

Abhimanyu Malik

AIR 602023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Modern Indian History

British consolidation in India - Early phase

Battle of Plassey and Battle of Buxar - comparative significance

Writing Stats

287

Total words

13

Paragraphs

2

Bullets

analytical

Tone