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ABHIJIT ASOKAIR 234· 2025

Question Q.18 (continued)GS1GS1

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Main Body

Volcanoes are found in areas of ocean basin convergence OR ocean continent convergence.
Only active volcano in India is in the Barren (islands of Andaman and Nicobar islands).
Pacific Ring of Fire is an oceanic chain of volcanoes along the margin of Pacific ocean) and are one of the most active areas.
Slow & slow flow of magma is found by mid oceanic ridges eg. running through the middle of all major ocean.

Consequences of a volcano:

Volcanoes create extrusive and intrusive landforms.
Extrusive landforms include S composite compound OR shield volcanoes.
Intrusive landforms are batholite, phonolite, lacoliths etc..
Volcanoes during activity can emit explosive or slow flow. Explosions are accompanied with vapours and black Carbon.
Volcanic emitting can create regional cooling of an area due to reduction in sunlight.
Volcanic mass emitting have poisonous gases which can affect humans and animals body.
Magma outflow can destroy human settlement and destroy forest cover.
Volcanoes are found in areas of ocean basin convergence OR ocean continent convergence.
Only active volcano in India is in the Barren (islands of Andaman and Nicobar islands).
Pacific Ring of Fire is an oceanic chain of volcanoes along the margin of Pacific ocean) and are one of the most active areas.
Slow & slow flow of magma is found by mid oceanic ridges eg. running through the middle of all major ocean.

Accompanied with various upheavals and black carbons.

Volcanic emitting can create regional cooling of an area due to reduction in sunlight.
Volcanic mass emitting have poisonous gases which can affect humans and animals both.
Magma outflow can destroy human settlement and destroy forest cover.

Volcanoes are major Geographical features over the earth which play a huge role in topography building.

304 words4 paragraphs18 bullet points

Conclusion

Volcanoes are major Geographical features over the earth which play a huge role in topography building.

16 words

This is a continuation from previous page
  • Mentions Ring of Fire correctly
  • Provides India-specific example (Barren Islands)
  • Discusses both extrusive and intrusive landforms
  • Covers multiple consequences (landforms, cooling, poisonous gases, destruction)
  • References mid-ocean ridges appropriately
  • Comprehensive coverage of consequences
  • Attempts to conclude with broader geographical significance
  • Covers environmental, human, and physical impacts

Topper

ABHIJIT ASOK

AIR 2342025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient features of World's Physical Geography

Important Geophysical Phenomena - Volcanoes

Volcanic distribution patterns and locations

Writing Stats

320

Total words

4

Paragraphs

18

Bullets

formal, technical, systematic

Tone