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Aayushi BansalAIR 7· 2024

Question Q.5Briefly discuss and explain impactsGS1GS1

Briefly discuss the role of plate tectonics theory in explaining the location of volcanoes. Also, explain the multifarious impacts of volcanoes on the surrounding regions.

Open scan (p.12)

Introduction

Volcanoes are the landforms formed due to release of lava (molten magma)

12 words

Main Body

Volcanoes are the landforms formed due to release of lava (molten magma) & other debris (dyaclast) from inside of the earth through a vent. (eg)Hawaiian Volcanes. Role of plate tectonic theory: (1) Divergent platesOcean-ocean divergence leader to formation of ridges. (2) Convergent platesOcean-continent (eg) Andes, Rockies St.Helena. Volcanoes islands as Hawaii, (continues)
Two plate come towards each other. Subduction of dense plate (Oceanic) & melting of plateeruption of magma. Impacts of volcanoes: (1) Acid rainrelease of nitrogen & sulphur oxides by SO Sulphates (2) Ashescovers nearby areas (crop loses, discast soil) (3) Formation of igneous rocks (lava) (4) Landformscomposite volcanoes, Flood basalt (ex- Deccan Traps), black soil. Volcanoes as a landform are mainly found around Pacific ring of fire as explained by Plate tectonics.
138 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Volcanoes as a landform are mainly found around Pacific ring of fire as explained by Plate tectonics.

17 words

Diagram

Diagram showing Atlantic ridge with N. Atlantic ocean platea formation and divergent plate boundaries

  • Clear explanation of plate tectonic mechanisms
  • Includes specific examples (Hawaiian, Andes, Rockies, St. Helena)
  • Uses diagrams to illustrate concepts
  • Comprehensive coverage of impacts
  • Links to plate tectonics theory throughout
  • Provides specific examples (Deccan Traps)
  • Mentions environmental and economic impacts

Topper

Aayushi Bansal

AIR 72024

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Geophysical Phenomena

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Location of Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

Writing Stats

167

Total words

1

Paragraphs

descriptive and comprehensive

Tone