Rare Earths Elements (REE) are considered as 'Vitamins of Modern Industry'. In this context, bring out the multi-dimensional implication of uneven distribution of REE in the world.
Introduction
Industry of Mines has recently identified optical minerals with 17 REE
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Main Body
Industry of Mines has recently identified OPTICAL MINERALS with 17 Rare Earth Elements. Rare Earth Elements (REE) comprise of 15 Lanthanide group elements along with Scandium and Yttrium.
REE are named such because of the difficulty in extraction and its economic inability of extraction is poor.
REE as vitamins of Modern Industry:
REE. Ex: Solar waffers.
However REE is heterogeneously distributed across the world and its extraction is not economically viable at many places.
Distribution of REE:
Multi-dimensional Implications:
Ex: China - USA rivalry.
Difficulty extraction + Supply demand + trade relations Ex: China monopoly on REE extraction & processing.
Therefore, a RULE BASED order need to be established for sustainable extraction of REE and mutual benefits to accelerate development.
Conclusion
Rule-based order needed for sustainable REE extraction and mutual benefits
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- Clear definition using scientific classification
- Explains why called vitamins
- Links to modern technological applications
- Covers energy transition context
- Addresses uneven distribution comprehensively
- Covers geopolitical, economic, and industrial implications
- Uses contemporary examples
- Links to international cooperation
WASIM-UR-RAHMAN
Distribution of Key Natural Resources
Rare Earth Elements
REE Distribution and Global Implications
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Total words
14
Paragraphs
analytical
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