VS

Vivek SinghAIR 276· 2025

Question Q.9GS1GS1

Explain the significance of population education in light of India's status as the world's most populous nation.

Open scan (p.19)

Main Body

In 2023, India surpassed China to become world's most populous country with 1.46 billion people.

It calls for a reassessment and reflection towards population education for a prosperous India.

Conceptivepopulation education ← Awareness generation about demerits of huge population

Sex education Need for reaping benefits of demography

Significance:

1Birth control education: for having a manageable family size "Bacche Do hi Ache".
2Ensuring health for all: limited resource calls for judicious resource utilization.
Already health burden: 45%, out-of-pocket expenditure in health.
3Limited employment opportunities: disproportionate demand calls to supply-demand mis-match.
6.47% urban unemployment
2.97% aged youth unemployment
4Reaping benefits of demography: it requires skill building, domestic production, expert promotion and human development.
5Lack of contraceptive awareness: only 53% of rural population aware about it.
6Low per-capita income: ≈ $ 2900(2021) where as countries like China have ≈ $9200

National Population Policy of 2030 as a Vision for 2030 Recommended:

(a) 2 child policy promotion

(b) Reduced state benefits for more children

(c) Improving health and education of citizens

(d) Increasing age of marriage for girls (Jaya Jaitley Committee)

Strengths: Structured format with clear conceptual framework; relevant statistics and data; addresses comprehensive approach; direct relevance to India's demographic challenge

208 words6 paragraphs3 bullet points

Topper

Vivek Singh

AIR 2762025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Role of Women and Women's Organization, Population and Associated Issues, Poverty and Developmental issues

Population and Associated Issues

Population education

Writing Stats

208

Total words

6

Paragraphs

3

Bullets

formal and analytical

Tone