SS

Suvan SharmaAIR 148

Question 13Trace the evolution and discuss the instrumental impactGS1GS1

Trace the evolution of the press in India. Also, discuss the instrumental impact it had during various stages of the Indian freedom struggle despite the repressive policies of the British.

Open scan (p.32)

Introduction

Press played an important role in India's freedom struggle, taking cognisance of which, British tried to destruct it using various policies.

21 words

Main Body

Press played an important role in India's freedom struggle, taking cognisance of which, British tried to destruct it using various policies.

RCP: Amit BijayiVernacularsEvolution of the Press in India

digital

Bengal Kesari Young Ghadr Louisville Social Gazette Maharashtra India Bullion Media (J.A.Hickey) (Tilak) (Gandhi)

Evolution of press also came as a response to British repressive policies

repressive policies

Press Vernacular Licensing Press Act Regulations

RCP: Amit Bijayi Patrika changed its language overnight to English when Ipad Siyam came up with a policy to restrict vernacular publications (Vernacular Press Act 1878)

also, Indian press evolved itself from dailies to weeklies to journals & manifestos

RCP: Young India

Media Instrumental Impact

1Gave a voice to opinions

RCP: Tilaks Kesari was

significant during Swadeshi Movement

2Spreading awareness against harsh policies of British:

RCP: Dadabhai Naoroji's 'Rast Goftars'

3giving revolutionary voice

RCP: Ghads

4maintaining communal harmony

RCP: Gandhi's Young India)

is 'God can be found in humanity'

5lending encrypted messages

RCP: Used by revolutionaries

Thus, despite repressive policies Indian press acted as a key catalyst in providing a pillar of information to Indian freedom struggle.

191 words14 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, despite repressive policies Indian press acted as a key catalyst in providing a pillar of information to Indian freedom struggle.

21 words

  • Identifies key newspapers and their role (Bengal Kesari, Young India)
  • Names important journalists/editors (Tilak, Gandhi, Hickey)
  • Establishes connection between press and freedom struggle
  • Comprehensive categorization of press impact (5 points)
  • Specific examples tied to each impact point
  • Demonstrates understanding of regulatory framework (Vernacular Press Act)
  • Links press to multiple movements (Swadeshi, Revolutionary, Communal harmony)

Topper

Suvan Sharma

AIR 148

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Modern Indian History and Freedom Struggle

Role of Press in Indian Freedom Struggle

Evolution and Impact of Indian Press

Writing Stats

233

Total words

14

Paragraphs