1940 के दशक में पूंजीपति वर्ग भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस को समर्थन देते के विषय में समालोचनात्मक विश्लेषण कीजिए। इस संदर्भ में, संपूर्ण राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन के दोनों भारतीय पूंजीपतियों की अलग-अलग स्थितियों का विश्लेषण कीजिए। (उत्तर 250 शब्दों में दीजिए) = The capitalist class generally remained ambivalent in their support to the Indian National Congress until 1940s. In this context, analyse the varying positions of the Indian capitalists throughout the national movement. (Answer in 250 words)

Indian National Movement was able to garner support of different sections during its life course. Of these, Indian capitalists, who were initially skeptical, remained ambivalent till 1940s, supported intensively post 1940s.

Varying positions of Indian Capitalists in INM were:

i) Swadeshi movement

i) Non cooperation Movement

ii) Civil disobedience Movement

iii) Chattel FICCI in wake of rising revolutionary activities against Hindustan Socialist Republic Association

iv) rise of left wing politics

RCP: Communist Party, Kisan Sabha, All India Trade Union Long. There prompted Indian capitalist to remain ambivalent.

were afraid, issue of that the movement could cause labour unrest.

(i) Bombay Plan

is accepted significance of state support to industries.

is major capitalists participated

is RCP TRD Tata

Thus, Indian Capitalists' response to Indian National Movement was differentiated along a wide spectrum