SS

Surabhi SrivastavaAIR 56· 2023

Question Q.13DiscussGS1GS1

Sanskrit literature in general and particularly in the Gupta age. History of ancient India. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Marks

Open scan (p.30)

Introduction

The literature provide a prism to look at the society. In India the classical Indian texts found in Sanskrit, Pali, Prakrit & leads to realisation of the same. but the most significant contribution came during Gupta period -

38 words

Main Body

The Sanskrit literature creating a wailes mark in literary history of ancient India -

The Manuyan texts -

Text on political economy as - Arthashastra helped understand

1Type of political organisations
2Type of society -
3Value system (eg Yogkshema, Varna dharma

The Indo-Greek texts -

Texts on the rule of the king and society as well as philosophy

(Eg. Milindpaho by Milinda.

1Play writers used literary texts to highlight the societal norms, values prevalent

(Eg. Bhasa's Daridracharudatta

2Utility in understanding the large, polite prevalent at the times

(Eg. Deucharaguptyam by

3Philosophical texts and understanding of religious afflictions

(Eg. Kalidasa's poetry - Maghaduta and texts - Lilamavajaryan

4Scientific texts highlighting the presence of innovative traditions

(Eg. Aryabhatiam, lilayate by Bhaskaracharya

These three literary traditions ensuing our understanding of the past

136 words4 paragraphs
  • Identifies Sanskrit literature as mirror of society
  • References important texts like Arthashastra
  • Connects political organization with literary evidence
  • Covers literary, philosophical, and scientific contributions
  • Names key figures from Gupta age
  • Shows how texts reflect society and knowledge systems

Topper

Surabhi Srivastava

AIR 562023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times

Literature

Sanskrit Literature and Gupta Age

Writing Stats

174

Total words

4

Paragraphs

formal, analytical

Tone