SM

Srishti MishraAIR 95· 2023

Question 9GS1GS1

Discuss the changing nature of problems the working class is facing due to the emerging gig economy.

Open scan (p.22)

Introduction

Gig economy, recently defined by the new labour codes, is all the work that takes place on the platform framework

20 words

Main Body

Gig economy, recently defined by the new labour codes, is all the work that takes place on the platform framework, often informally and on a contractual basis. Almost 50% of all new jobs being created are in the gig economy.

Changing nature of problems of working class:

(i) Increased informalisation of labour: Reduced social security coverage due to informal employee-employer relationship.

(ii) Increased flexibility of workforce allowing for multiple jobs and moonlighting - creating tensions with employers.

(iii) Increased use of digital media like central platforms for work - scope for data misuse/cybersecurity.

(iv) Gender-specific concerns: More women than men in gig economy creates inequality and fear of harassment of women.

(v) Inadequate facilities/zero infrastructure eg. sanitation/toilet/ maternity leave.

(vi) Low skill population: Lack of labour shortage for workers who are skilled but do not go to gig economy due to inadequate jobs in formal economy.

Thus, gig economy can only be welcomed into an opportunity through adequate coverage, training and women-centric policies.

163 words8 paragraphs
  • Clear definition of gig economy
  • Quantifies the problem (50% of new jobs)
  • Systematic enumeration of issues
  • Relevant contemporary topic
  • Addresses gender-specific issues comprehensively
  • Identifies infrastructure gaps
  • Proposes concrete solutions
  • Concluding statement ties back to thesis

Topper

Srishti Mishra

AIR 952023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Role of Women and Women's Organization, Population and Associated Issues, Poverty and Developmental issues

Gig economy and changing nature of work

Problems faced by working class in gig economy

Writing Stats

183

Total words

8

Paragraphs