Main Body
Anthropogenic during winters:
1Temperature inversion in winter
[Box:] SMOG
2continental effect
[Box:] pollution at coastal regionstaken away by air
3high use of three for warming small scaled pollutant
4stubble burning → preparation of fields, for rabi crop in neighboring states
5westerndisturbances casey pollution air from east of North India,
Efficiency of existing measure:
1GRADED → supreme court mandated pollution measure → [Box:] odd-even, shutting days on Sunday
[Box:] only monenentary reduction
2shutting down pollution facade at nck levels → [Box:] pollutants are long-lined → fee impact
3stubble - burning prohibition, → difficult to monitor, → opposition from farmers
Way ahead:
1perfection of a top down approach
2due problem → are solution → combined strategy
3long-term action plan → whole of govt approach → National Action Plan [Box:] NCAP → 122 non-attainment cities since COP
4Innovation use → [Box:] PUSA decomposur → stubble burning
157 words18 paragraphs
Diagram
Map of India showing position of Delhi, NICE region, and pollution zones with geographical labels
- Systematic analysis of winter air pollution causes
- Multiple perspectives on meteorological factors
- Discusses stakeholder challenges (farmer opposition)
- Proposes comprehensive solutions
- References NCAP and specific programs like PUSA decomposer
Topper
SHREYA TYAGI
AIR 312024
Subject & Paper
GS1GS1
Topic
Effects of Globalization on Indian society and Anthropogenic disturbances during winters
Environmental challenges and air quality
Causes of winter air pollution and mitigation measures
Writing Stats
157
Total words
18
Paragraphs
analytical, structured
Tone