ST

SHREYA TYAGIAIR 31· 2024

GS1GS1

Discuss the role of English education in the emergence of nationalism in colonial India.

Open scan (p.11)

Introduction

The British education policy were a result of the win of an Anglicist over an Orientalist in trading English education in India.

22 words

Main Body

The British education policy were a result of the win of an Anglicist over an Orientalist in trading English education in India.

Intended purpose:

1Macaulay's Minute on English education → create a class of Indians "Indian in blood but English in values"
2Aim to use as "intermediate" power
3Would co-opt into government jobs as part of structure
4Teaching English values → taken as Indian culture → superior subjugated.

How it fuelled Nationalism:

1Popularized western science values by liberty, equality & fraternity
2English started to serve as a link language
3Prarthna Sabha used English in both calcutta & Pune
4Educated Indians started to show abuse by Poverty & Underdash rule to condal by Dada Shah Naoji → ensued demobilization
5Aroused feeling from Nationalism from world over
6Russia-Japan war

How it fuelled Nationalism:

1Popularized universal science values by liberty, equality & fraternity
2English started to serve as a link language
3Prarthna Sabha used English in both calcutta & Pune
4Educated Indians started to demand equality → equal treatment on 'English values'
5Aroused feeling from Nationalism from world over
6Russia-Japan war

True, English education served as a tool at the hands of the nationalist pressed.

208 words4 paragraphs
  • Clear explanation of intended vs actual outcomes of British education policy
  • Links colonial policy directly to nationalist consciousness
  • Mentions specific examples like Prarthna Sabha and contemporary global events
  • Connects intellectual awakening to social reform movements
  • Concise conclusion linking English education to nationalist tool
  • Connects global events (Russia-Japan war) to Indian consciousness

Topper

SHREYA TYAGI

AIR 312024

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

The Freedom Struggle — its various stages and important contributors/contributions from different parts of the country

Emergence of Indian Nationalism

Role of English Education in Nationalism

Writing Stats

230

Total words

4

Paragraphs

Analytical with point-wise breakdown

Tone