Question Q5GS1GS1
Explain the factors contributing to the variability of the Indian monsoon. Also, discuss its multi-dimensional impact.
Main Body
India has monsoonal type of climate supported by its geographic location.
Factors contributing variability of monsoon
1Monsoon is attracted by location of ITCZ upwards of equator in Indian subcontinent.
2ITCZ location frequency & path determines on variability in monsoon.
3Leeward side of Western Ghats receives less rainfall (Drought in Marathwada).
4When La Niño & El Niño happening intensify sea current from East
5Bursts & breaks due to local pressure.
Impacts of monsoon
1Economy - Moist of Indian agriculture is rainfed
2Food Security - Food habits change in some areas decide diet composition data
3Buying - Farmer join biggest chunk of section.
4Farm under - pastoral overall
5Mentioned fertiliser of government showing its contribution. Feral Bina Yajore to protect farm Drought.
130 words5 paragraphs
Diagram
Map of India showing monsoon systems with ITCZ location and pressure zones marked
Answer continues on next page
- Clear structure with factors and impacts separated
- Mentions specific weather phenomena (El Niño, La Niña)
- Links monsoon to agricultural economy
- Includes diagram for geographical visualization
Topper
SATVIK SHARMA
AIR 3272025
Subject & Paper
GS1GS1
Topic
Important Geophysical Phenomena
Monsoon Systems
Indian Monsoon Variability and Impacts
Writing Stats
130
Total words
5
Paragraphs
Academic
Tone