SV

Saloni VatsAIR 273· 2025

Question Q.13 (continuation)GS1GS1

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Main Body

Emergency as darkest phase of Post-independence:

> Erosion of democracy:

Suspension of fundamental rights
Suppression of dissent
Press censorship

> Political oppression:

Thousands of political opposition leaders like Jayaprakash Narayan were imprisoned without trial.

> Forced sterilization programmes:

Aimed at population control
Raised concerns about human right violation.

> Economic stagnation:

Focus on forced discipline stifled innovation and long-term economic planning.

Lessons learned:

> Importance of democracy + upholding fundamental rights.

> Judicial reviewstrengthening of judicial independence + constitutional amendment.

> Need for responsible leadership - checks and balances within political system.

> Citizen vigilancestark reminder of citizen vigilance.

Hencefort, the Emergency's legacy is a complex one. While some that gains achieved, they came at a heavy cost to India's democratic principles.

133 words7 paragraphs7 bullet points
This is a continuation from previous page
  • Comprehensive coverage of both negative aspects and lessons
  • Clear enumeration of impacts
  • Balanced conclusion

Topper

Saloni Vats

AIR 2732025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Emergency 1975 and its implications

Political history post-independence

Emergency's impact and lessons learned

Writing Stats

133

Total words

7

Paragraphs

7

Bullets