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SALONI-VATSAIR 273· 2025

Question Q.13GS1GS1

While the Emergency of 1975 was touted as seminal for national security and unity by some, the critics paint it as the darkest phase of Post-independent India. Discuss. What insights and lessons did emergency provide for the country?

Open scan (p.29)

Main Body

From 1975 to 1977, India witnessed the emergency for a 21 month period.

Emergency as seminal for national security and unity:

> National securitypolitical instability, naxalite violence, war with Pakistan (1971).
> Economic progressLike rise in Industrial production and a decline in strikes.
> Social DisciplineThe crackdown on corruption and anti-social elements brought a sense of order to the streets.

(c) The Naxalites' leaders assert weakened the violent communist movement for some areas.

short term economic gains might be attributed to the Emergency but long term neglected.
94 words2 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page
  • Balanced approach examining both positive and negative aspects
  • Multiple dimensions covered (security, economy, social)

Topper

SALONI-VATS

AIR 2732025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Emergency 1975 and its implications

Political history post-independence

Emergency's impact on Indian democracy

Writing Stats

94

Total words

2

Paragraphs