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Aditya AgarwalAIR 1· 2024

Question Q8Do you thinkGS2GS2

Do you think the Uniform Civil Code contradicts the idea of religious pluralism and cultural differences in Indian society?

Open scan (p.15)

Introduction

Uniform civil code refers to the set of codes aimed at establish a uniform level of laws for marriage, divorce, inheritance among the perspective of the religion.

27 words

Main Body

Monogamous marriage only legal

Minimum legal age of marriage:

[Diagram with branches showing 'Uniform civil code' connecting to]

Monogamous marriage only legal
Equal inheritance among children
Uniform divorce law
Adoption of child

According to some scholars, they contradict the idea of religious pluralism and cultural differences in the society as:

i) Different religious and cultural norms related to marriage.

(Eg) Hindu Marriage Act, Muslim Personal laws - minimum age is 1 - minimum age to 18 years for woman and puberty for men

ii) Divorce laws are different.

(Eg) Triple Talaq among muslims

iii) Cultural norms such as - matrimonial societies among khasis of Meghalaya.

iv) Different types of marriage.

(Eg) Women-to-women marriage in Payans.

Society among khasis of Meghalaya.

IV) Different types of marriage. (Eg) Women-to-women marriage in Payans.

The Uniform civil code is aimed at harmonizing these units - secular code.

It is desirable because:

It leads to women empowerment - protection from discriminatory religious laws
Clarity of legal issues
Prohibits child marriage in the name of religion.
Secular acts across society made uniform.

Article 44 of the Indian constitution advocates the state to establish a UCC.

Way forward:

Ensuring that the cultural differences are not overshadowed in name of uniformity while drawing fact discriminatory practices are stopped.

B.R. Ambedkar's quote - "India is beautiful because it is diverse" should be a guiding light for further implementation of UCC.

239 words15 paragraphs8 bullet points

Diagram

Diagram showing Uniform Civil Code connected to various components including monogamous marriage, equal inheritance, uniform divorce law, and adoption

  • Clear identification of UCC components
  • Specific examples from different religions (Hindu, Muslim)
  • Mentions specific cultural practices (Khasi society, Payans)
  • Discusses both marriage and divorce aspects

Topper

Aditya Agarwal

AIR 12024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Constitutional Framework and Laws

Uniform Civil Code and Religious Pluralism

UCC and Cultural Differences

Writing Stats

266

Total words

15

Paragraphs

8

Bullets

Analytical

Tone