AA

Aditya AgarwalAIR 1

Question 2Discuss the potential of capital investment in achieving this vision. What are the challenges India faces in this regard?GS3GS2

2047 तक भारत के विकसित राष्ट्र बनने की आकांक्षा महत्वपूर्ण पूंजीगत निवेश पर निर्भर है। इसके आलोक में, इस विषय को प्राप्त करने के लिए पूंजीगत निवेश की संभावनाओं पर विचार कीजिए। इस संदर्भ में भारत के समक्ष क्या चुनौतियां हैं? / India's aspiration to be a developed nation by 2047 hinges on significant capital investment. In light of this, discuss the potential of capital investment in achieving this vision. What are the challenges India faces in this regard? (10 marks, 150 words)

Open scan (p.5)

Introduction

Capital investment refers to the investment in capital assets such as machinery, land etc. India aspires to be 'Viksit' (developed) by 2047 and need to invest in capital resources.

29 words

Main Body

Capital investment refers to the investment in capital assets such as machinery, land etc. India aspires to be 'Viksit' (developed) by 2047 and need to invest in capital resources.

Potential of capital investment

Multiplier effect on the economy ~ 3.5x as per some economists
Crowding in of private sector (e.g. Investment in road infra.
Improves the productivity of people (e.g. Investment in schools, hospitals etc.
Make in India boosted by capital expenditure in manufacturing sector
Employment generation in significant sectors - solves issue of disguised unemployment'
91 words7 paragraphs

Diagram

Mind map showing 'Potential of capital investment' with branches for: Multiplier effect on economy (~3.5x), Crowding in of private sector (Investment in road infra), Improves productivity of people (Investment in schools, hospitals), Make in India boosted by capital expenditure in manufacturing sector, Employment generation in significant sectors - solves issue of disguised unemployment

Answer continues on next page
  • Clear definition of capital investment
  • Links to contemporary vision (Viksit Bharat 2047)
  • Specific multiplier effect figure cited (~3.5x)
  • Covers multiple dimensions (infra, health, education, employment)
  • Well-organized with visual representation

Topper

Aditya Agarwal

AIR 1

Subject & Paper

GS3GS2

Topic

Government Policies and Interventions for Development

Capital Investment and Economic Development

Capital Formation and Economic Growth

Writing Stats

120

Total words

7

Paragraphs

Academic and analytical

Tone