Pressure groups form the social foundation of a democracy. In this context, discuss pressure groups' key contributions in promoting social security measures for workers in India, and how they address the gaps in existing policies. (Answer in 250 words, 15 marks)
Introduction
Pressure groups are the alternate poles of political power, that aim primarily to correct the political gaps, without directly holding political power.
22 words
Main Body
Contribution of Pressure Groups in promoting social security mechanism:
Eg: Kisan Union => protect against the 3-farm laws.
Eg: 1975 Railway workers grievances was led by Railway Workers pressure groups.
Eg: SEWA (NGO) => strives cause for equal pay for females etc.
Challenges of pressure groups:
Eg: Jayalapriya nuclear site => protests by pressure groups, funded by public agencies.
Conclusion
Nonetheless, pressure groups are a key pillar of a successful and vibrant democracy insuring filling of policy gaps and overall betterment of the society.
24 words
- Good use of contemporary examples
- Addresses both positive contributions and challenges
- Links to vulnerable sections and gender issues
- Comprehensive conclusion
Ritika Chitlangia
Indian Polity
Pressure Groups and Civil Society
Pressure Groups and Social Security
170
Total words
2
Paragraphs
analytical
Tone