RG

Ritu GoyalAIR 223

Question Q.3ExamineGS1GS1

Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar had contrasting philosophies and approaches or caste. Examine.

Open scan (p.5)

Introduction

Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, both towering leaders of Indian National movement worked for upliftment of dalits and general untouchability but in their own ways.

26 words

Main Body

Differences in Philosophies and approaches

1on Hinduism:
Ambedkar: believed that caste shares perpetuate untouchability & is beyond reform.
Gandhji: untouchability was not a result of hinduism, but a categorization of high-low in the society.
2Caste system:
Ambedkar: wanted annihilation of caste as caste propagates untouchability & is beyond reform.
Gandhji: called caste system as division of labour & wanted constructionism of upper caste rather than sudden abolition of untouchability.
3Methods:
Ambedkar: political empowerment of dalits, separate electorates, called 'Harijans' as false consciousness
Gandhji: appealed to conscience of upper caste rather than sudden belief skills are part of kind whole.

Though both Ambedkar & Gandhi used different approaches and philosophies, the purpose of both was upliftment of dalits and abolition of untouchability.

130 words4 paragraphs

Conclusion

Though both Ambedkar & Gandhi used different approaches and philosophies, the purpose of both was upliftment of dalits and abolition of untouchability.

22 words

  • Clearly identifies both leaders as important figures in freedom struggle
  • Good contextual introduction
  • Begins comparative analysis systematically

Topper

Ritu Goyal

AIR 223

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Modern Indian History from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present

Freedom Struggle and Social Reform

Ambedkar vs Gandhi philosophies

Writing Stats

178

Total words

4

Paragraphs