RR

Ritika RathAIR 48

Question Q13GS1GS1

Explain why Sufism, a liberal reform movement in Islam could deepen its roots in the Indian sub-continent, despite Islam being a foreign religion? Also, bring out the impacts of Sufism on Indian society. (15 marks, 250 words)

Open scan (p.24)

Introduction

Islam refers to a reformist offshoot of orthodox Islam which expounded closeness to God through spiritual union and mysticism.

19 words

Main Body

Reasons for it being able to deepen its roots in the Indian sub-continent:

1Sufism secured state patronage from Mughal rulers, especially Akbar who later in his life grew closer to it.
2Sufism stressed on universal values of love, brotherhood and faith in God which was similar to the Bhakti movement in India which allowed for its greater acceptance.
3Sufism encouraged peaceful interaction with local populace, thus building stronger connections

[illegible] which expanded the fold of Islam in a peaceful manner unlike orthodox Islam's more rigid approach

89 words5 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page
  • Clear explanation of Sufism
  • Draws parallel with Bhakti movement
  • Identifies specific historical figures like Akbar

Topper

Ritika Rath

AIR 48

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times

Bhakti Sufi

Sufism in India

Writing Stats

108

Total words

5

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone