RR

Ritika RathAIR 48

Question Q.3DiscussGS1GS1

Non-Cooperation Movement democratized India's freedom struggle but suffered from inherent limitations. Discuss. (10 marks, 150 words)

Open scan (p.5)

Introduction

The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi to fulfill 3 primary demands—for fair treatment for Islamic Khalifa, against wrong doing by Talliwallah Bagh, for swaraj.

26 words

Main Body

NCM democratized India's freedom struggle

1It saw the biggest muslim participation than any other movement of the Indian Freedom struggle.
2It saw participation from a wide section of the Indian society including peasants, students etc.
3The movement was characterised by a feeling of Hindu-Muslim unity.

The NCM thus democratized the freedom struggle by expanding the participation, bringing muslims in and forging Hindu-Muslim unity.

Inherent limitations in NCM

1It had violent streaks at some places.
2The withdrawal of the movement antagonised the muslims.
3It did not see wide scale participation of zamindars, women, princely states etc.
4Though many students left government institutions, this could not be sustained for long.

Rising greater violence triggered by the Chauri-Chaura incident. Gandhiji recalled the movement after 2 years in 1922.

132 words10 paragraphs
  • Identifies key demands of NCM
  • Lists democratizing aspects
  • Mentions broad participation across society

Topper

Ritika Rath

AIR 48

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

The Freedom Struggle

The Freedom Struggle — its various stages and important contributors/contributions from different parts of the country

Non-Cooperation Movement

Writing Stats

158

Total words

10

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone