Question Q.10GS1GS1
Although there were many differences between the Gandhara and Mathura art, they considerably influenced the Amravati school of art.' Elaborate. (Answer in 250 words) 15 marks.
Introduction
The evolution of post-Mauryan politics, including the influence of central Indian rulers led to development of Gandhara, Mathura and Amravati school of art.
23 words
Main Body
Difference b/w Gandhara & Mathura sculptural traditions:
Gandhara:
1Patronage of Seleucid and Inarian empire
2Hellenistic influence
3Use of stucco and grey sandstone
4Influence of Buddhism only
Mathura:
1Patronage of Kushan.
2Indigenously developed.
3Use of red sandstone.
4Influence of Buddhism, Jainism and Hinduism
Influence of Gandhara—Mathura on Amravati school of art:
(A) Gandhara
Satu Haras patronized Amravati schoolcontemporaries of Kushanas & central-Asian rulers like Satahas & unnatural rulers
the Satahs
The Amravati school was also primarily influenced by Buddhism only
Use of grey sandstone was popular in Amravati school.
101 words5 paragraphs
Conclusion
Thus, the three distinguished schools of art i.e.- Gandhara, Mathura and Amravati, have contributed immediately in advancement of Indian sculptural tradition.
21 words
Answer continues on next page
- Systematic comparison of two traditions
- Clear identification of differences
- Discussion of influence on third school
- Mention of patronage patterns
Topper
Ritika Chitlangia
Subject & Paper
GS1GS1
Topic
Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
Sculpture
Gandhara, Mathura and Amravati Schools of Sculpture
Writing Stats
145
Total words
5
Paragraphs
academic, structured with clear categories
Tone