RC

Ritika Chitlangia

Question Q.7How do you explain...What was the impactGS1GS1

How do you explain the decline of Buddhism and Jainism? What was the impact of these philosophies on Indian society?

Open scan (p.10)

Introduction

Buddhism and Jainism originated as a reaction against Brahmanical society, dominance of upper castes and questions related to spiritualism and way of life.

23 words

Main Body

Reasons for decline of Buddhism:

1Post-Mauryan politics => dominated by Hindus => Shunga dynasty, Kanara dynasty => large-scale persecution of Buddhists.
2Authoritarianism of Monks and Nuns => suppression and exploitation of marginalized regions.
3Decline of Hinayana Buddhism => idolization of 'Buddha' => demand for Idols, donations, laity etc. => lost earlier appeal.
55 words1 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page
  • Clear explanation of political factors in decline
  • Mentions specific dynasties
  • Discusses internal organizational issues

Topper

Ritika Chitlangia

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times

Buddhism and Jainism

Decline of Buddhism and Jainism and their Impact on Indian Society

Writing Stats

78

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone