15. क्षणिक शक्तिक ऊर्जा भाग को पूरा करने के लिए ईधन के रूप में प्राकृतिक हाइड्रोजन की क्षमता की व्याख्या कीजिए? यह अभी भी एक अपूर्ण उद्योग क्यों है? (उत्तर 250 शब्दों में दीजिए) Disucss the potential of natural hydrogen as a fuel to meet growing global energy demands? Why is it still an untapped industry? (Answer in 250 words)
Introduction
As per IPCC Report, 2023 world temperature has already reached 1.2°C above pre-industry levels. This calls for need to harness alternative cleaner fuels to mitigate further global warming.
28 words
Main Body
# POTENTIAL OF NATURAL HYDROGEN :-
[Example: Currently India draws 50% energy demand from coal]
can be utilized in industry, space rockets etc.
# DESPITE THE HUGE POTENTIAL, STILL AN UNTAPPED INDUSTRY BECAUSE :-
Natural hydrogen extraction requires huge investments
[Example: India spends only 0.7% of GDP on R&D]
i) Lack of incentives
ii) High gestation period of exploration.
Solar, Wind, Nuclear
# STEPS NEEDED :-
[Example: Adani - Gujarat hydrogen plant]
Hydrogen can prove to be a great asset for India's Panchamrut Goals and Net Zero by 2070
- Well-structured answer with clear sectioning
- Uses IPCC Report 2023 to establish context
- Provides specific examples (India's energy mix, R&D spending percentage)
- Addresses both potential and limitations comprehensively
Rasneet Kaur
Energy and Environment
Natural Hydrogen as Alternative Energy Source
Hydrogen as Fuel Potential and Challenges
237
Total words
16
Paragraphs
Technical and systematic
Tone