R

RakhiAIR 65

Question 9GS1GS1

भारतीय राजनीति में सामप्रदायिकता को बढ़ाने में ऐतिहासिक और सामाजिक-राजनीतिक कारकों की भूमिका का परीक्षण कीजिए। (उत्तर 150 शब्दों में दीजिए) / Examine the role of historical and socio-political factors in driving communalism in Indian politics. (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.22)

Introduction

Communalism is referred to as difference of opinion, conflicts and ideology due to belonging to different religion, which has influenced Indian politics (eg) Saffron vote (Thomas Hoover)

27 words

Main Body

Historical factors in communalism

1Colonial legacy - following the policy of divide and rule after Revolt of 1857 (eg) Partition of Bengal
2Hindu scriptures, where ancient Vedas are related to Hinduism, considered a golden age of India, while medieval as dark age (Muslim rule)
3Role of revivalists (eg) Vivekananda, Armedyt Movement (eg) Sri Syed Ahmad Khan

penduluing 2 nation theory and pleasing butchers for benefits

4Communal organisations (eg) RSS, Hindu Mahasabha, Muslim league.

Socio-political factors in communalism

1Politics of religion as innate part of political culture (eg) Few ideas
2Formation of stereotype (eg) of non co-habitation of Hindus and Muslims (eg) by social conditionals (Namdami)
3Used for benefits (eg) for Minority Appeasement & as for vote bank
4Saffronism - on social media, leading to hate crimes and Mob lynching (eg) Palgaun case
5Lack of education - to Muslim segments (historically backward)

Thus, need is for printing cultural symbiosis as was demonstrated by Bhakti and Sufi Movement working together

167 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, need is for printing cultural symbiosis as was demonstrated by Bhakti and Sufi Movement working together

17 words

  • Identifies historical period (colonial era)
  • Mentions key figures and movements
  • Structural approach with numbered points
  • References specific events like Partition of Bengal

Topper

Rakhi

AIR 65

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Effects of Globalization on Indian society. Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism & Secularism.

Communalism

Historical and socio-political factors in communalism

Writing Stats

211

Total words

1

Paragraphs

academic

Tone