NJ

Nischal JainAIR 119

Question Q.17AnalyseGS1GS1

Incidence of extreme rainfall events and flash floods in recent times has led to devastating consequences for major cities of India. Analyse.

Open scan (p.41)

Introduction

Recently Kota faced flash floods which has led to far-reaching consequences.

11 words

Main Body

Flash flood refer to incident of heavy rainfall in a region suddenly during short time span.

Causes of these events: Climate change (eg Global warming)Rising sea surface temperature, Poor drainage system in cities, Encroachment on wetlands, Monsoon vagaries

Devastating consequences:

(I) ENVIRONMENTAL

1Destroyed natural habitate [habitat] eg Cattle drowned in flood
2Destruction of parks and gardens
3Loss of biodiversity eg National park flood

(II) HUMAN LIFE

1Drowned houses: under water for many days
2Food supplies cut: leads to hunger
3Damage to critical infrastructure eg communication lines
94 words4 paragraphs

Diagram

A flowchart showing causes of flash floods with branches: Climate change (Global warming) → Rising sea surface temperature, Poor drainage system in cities, Encroachment on wetlands, Monsoon vagaries

Topper

Nischal Jain

AIR 119

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Important Geophysical Phenomena

Extreme Weather Events

Flash Floods and Urban Impacts

Writing Stats

105

Total words

4

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone