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NausheenAIR 9

Question Q.11GS1GS1

स्वतंत्रता के बाद भारत को कई युद्धों में झूझना पड़ा है और हमारे द्विपक्षीय संबंधों पर भारत-चीन और भारत-पाकिस्तान मुद्दों का प्रभाव डालता है। (250 शब्दों में उत्तर दीजिए) 15 अंक India was forced into numerous wars post-Independence. Highlight the causes and impact of the Indo-Pak and Indo-China wars on our bilateral relationships. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Marks

Open scan (p.24)

Introduction

Post independence consolidation of India, as a nation has been difficult due to various internal (language issue) and external wars. (indo-Pak, Indo-china)

22 words

Main Body

Post independence consolidation of India, has a nation has been difficult due to various internal (language issue) and external wars. (indo-Pak, Indo-china)

Causes of Indo-Pak and Indo-china War

Indo-Pak War

1Kashmir issue - past independence of India there was confusion over Kashmir causing 1948 war.
2Dispute over Siachen culminated in Kargil war of 1999.
3Violation of ceasefire mechanism.
4failure of talks from both sides -

for communalism to not gain ground in India, we need following approaches:

1Good governance - eg Sharad Pawar hid about a 15th [illegible] in Muslim locality during riots in Maharashtra.
2Equitable distribution of resources - eg following recommendation of Finance Commission
3Providing employment opportunities - eg MGNREGA.
4Social harmony through formal, eg Prool Walo in Kare in Delhi - communal harmony from past 20D years.

All these would allow emergence of a "bright and beautiful India" with "Saale Sahib, Sabla Vikas"

154 words12 paragraphs

Diagram

Mind map showing 'Causes of Indo-Pak and Indo-china War' with 'Indo-Pak War' branch containing: (1) Kashmir issue causing 1948 war, (2) Dispute over Siachen culminating in Kargil war of 1999, (3) Violation of ceasefire mechanism, (4) failure of talks from both sides

Topper

Nausheen

AIR 9

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Post-independence Consolidation and Reorganization within the country

Wars and Bilateral Relations

Indo-Pak and Indo-China Wars

Writing Stats

176

Total words

12

Paragraphs

analytical and structured

Tone