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MuthuarasiAIR 225

Question Q.15AnalyseGS1GS1

Analyse the significance of the Civil Disobedience Movement in India's freedom struggle, considering its extent, reach, and revolutionary zeal. (भारत के स्वतंत्रता संघर्ष में सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन के महत्व का विश्लेषण कीजिए, इसकी सीमा, पहुँच, घातु और क्रांतिकारी उत्साह पर विचार करते हुए।)

Open scan (p.30)

Introduction

Civil Disobedience Movement started with Dandi March in 1930 by adopting Violation of British Laws by [Gandhi]. CDM — Significance :- Extent, Reach and evolutionary zeal

26 words

Main Body

[Extent] — Throughout India

1Participation From all Regions:

— Madras Province — C. Rajagopalachari

— North West Frontier Province — Khudaikhitmatgar (Red Shirts) (Red Shirts)

— North east India (Razi Gaidelis) — Manipur

[Reach] — all sectors participated

Capitalists: Peasants, Workers, Women, educated, Youth

[Revolutionary & zeal] — Idea of Salt and its symbolism

— Salt — Universal connected to both rich and poor

— Most inhumane tax (Alien nature of British)

— Mostly Salt For corruption (Violation of British Laws)

1Mass participation From all parts of India:
— Demand was For PurnaswaraShifted From Cavelier demand of swaraj

— Youth participated in large number with great enthusiasm

2All Sectors participated especially

[Women] — seen picketing outside liquor Shop

CDM gave opportunity to move from private to public sphere (political participation)

— women participation was at zenith (Dorachana Salt Factory [Sarojini Naidu])

3[Symbolism] of Salt making even in patron areas shows solidarity towards movement
4Participation of educated

in Bihar — deepism of Salt making From Ponds

5Global Appeal — by the Idea of Salt → oppressive nature of British rule was depicted to global community
Support For Indian national movement From other Foreign countries like Russia
6Role of Gandhi and INc:

— During CDM Congress used organizationally strong sent signals about their strength to British

— Successful depiction of Non Violent means to meet Indian demands

7Consolidation of various political trends during CDM:

— Revolutionary , Socialist, Communist made primed contribution in political landscape ideologies.

4Support For Two-state theory:- made Arab countries Antagonistic to Israel demands
5Foreign Aid and Support to Israel in Initial times was seen as direct intervention into geopolitics of Arab nations.

Though Internal dynamics and external influences Fueled Arab-Israel conflict, Nation State Interest and aspirations kept Israel-Arab conflict high For more than seven decades.

Expansionist Israel

. Gaza Strip . Golan Height (Syria)

Other Reasons Include:

-> Technological Supremacy of Israel

-> America Factor (Part of Cold war)

-> 'Security dilemma'

-> Terrorism (Hamas-Israel conflict)

yet Abraham accord recently concluded Project way For more Friendly relations in middle east
357 words15 paragraphs1 bullet points

Conclusion

Abraham accord recently concluded Project way For more Friendly relations in middle east

13 words

  • Comprehensive geographic coverage of the movement
  • Highlights diverse participation (gender, class, region)
  • Emphasizes symbolism of salt
  • Links to international dimension
  • Clear categorization (Extent, Reach, Zeal)
  • Mentions role of Congress organization

Topper

Muthuarasi

AIR 225

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Modern Indian History

The Freedom Struggle

Civil Disobedience Movement

Writing Stats

396

Total words

15

Paragraphs

1

Bullets

analytical and structured

Tone