Question 5How will the structural shift from coal-based power plants to renewable energy generation impact human development in coal-bearing statesGS3GS1

How will the structural shift from coal-based power plants to renewable energy generation impact human development in coal-bearing states? (Answer in 150 words) 10 marks

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Answer Strengths Gaps Keywords

Introduction

According to MNEW and Renewable energy, coal-based power production has reduced from 60% to 49% in recent years.

18 words

Main Body

Structural shift from coal-based power plants [Mind map with following branches]:

1India's commitment of 'phasing down' coal production in Glasgow summit.

2Push towards renewable energy to complete INDC.

3Supporting policy frameworks like electricity rules, 2022.

Impact of the shift from coal-based plants to renewable energy has been mixed.

+ve [Mind map with following branches]:

1Preventing displacement of communities - 40% displacement of ITs in mining projects.

2Reduction of negative externalities - eg) Release of gases that are dangerous to health - 77% reduction in incidence a/c to MHA.

3Loss of employment in the mineral rich region.

4Rapid migration for providing labour to renewable energy plant.

-ve [Mind map with following branches]:

1Loss of employment in the mineral rich region.

2Rapid migration for providing labour to renewable energy plant.

Thus, the structural shift from coal-based plants to renewable energy has been mixed in its impact.

153 words7 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, the structural shift from coal-based plants to renewable energy has been mixed in its impact.

16 words

Diagram

Mind map showing 'Structural shift from coal-based power plants' with three branches: (1) India's commitment of phasing down coal, (2) Push towards renewable energy, (3) Supporting policy frameworks

Incorporates policy documents
Reference to international commitments (Glasgow)
Specific legislation cited (Electricity Rules 2022)
Quantitative data on energy shift

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Page 15

Topper

NAUSHEEN

AIR 92023

Subject & Paper

GS3GS1

Topic

Energy Policy and Development

Energy Transition

Coal to renewable shift and human development

Writing Stats

187

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical and policy-focused

Tone