MS

MONIKA SRIVASTAVAAIR 16· 2025

Question Q.16GS1GS1

Often called 'white gold', lithium has emerged as a priority metal in achieving the global energy transition. Explain. Also, outline the distribution of lithium in India and the world, and discuss the implications of its uneven availability globally.

Open scan (p.38)

Introduction

Lithium due to its unique properties of high energy density and rechargeable batteries has gained prominence amidst surging energy clearance towards low-carbon technologies and goals of Paris Agreement

28 words

Main Body

Priority Metal in Transition

1Role in shift forward non-fossil fuel based production [E] electric vehicles under PM e-prime scheme
2Forests global greenhouse emissions and overall care in global temperatures (low-carbon ← decarbonization)
3Rechargeable nature of lithium batteries ← (circular economy)
4Low energy intensity and high energy density ← India's INDC targets
55 words1 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page
  • Clear identification of lithium's strategic importance
  • Links to India's climate commitments
  • Connects to current energy transition narrative
  • References specific government schemes

Topper

MONIKA SRIVASTAVA

AIR 162025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Distribution of Key Natural Resources across the world

Lithium and energy transition

Lithium as critical mineral for global energy transition

Writing Stats

83

Total words

1

Paragraphs

expository-analytical

Tone