KM

Kush MotwaniAIR 11

Question 4GS1GS1

अन्य प्रकार की जल संकट का समाधान करने के लिए नदियों को जोड़ने की सम्भावना पर चर्चा कीजिए। (150 शब्दों में उत्तर दीजिए) 10 अंक / Discuss the feasibility of interlinking rivers to resolve the issue of water stress in other regions. (Answer in 150 words) 10 marks

Open scan (p.9)

Introduction

feasibility of rivers will help solve several of India's interconnected budget - 2022 announced interlinking for southern rivers: Kaveri- Godavari, Krishna-Godavari, Pennar- Kaveri

23 words

Main Body

feasibility of rivers will help solve several of India's interconnected budget - 2022 announced interlinking for southern rivers: Kaveri- Godavari, Krishna-Godavari, Pennar- Kaveri

Advantages :

1. Flood and drought level

(i) 68.2 % area prone to

[illegible] more prone flood

(ii) area more in flood

[illegible] only 52% irrigated

2. irrigation (currently only 52% [illegible])

3. inland navigationreduced logistics

4. Tourism, hydro electricity, etc

Challenges/there are various challenges

1. prohibitively high cost ~ 1500 billion %

~ 1.85 billion $

~ [40]% GDP

2. interconnecting rivers of north to south would -

involve a number of [180 CCM] of water

as precedent of such a large interlinking entailing excessive globally

3. requirements of 4000 - 6000 dams

require significant forest land to be

submerged

4. Issues of rehabilitation of displaced population

5. elevation bias: northern plains 300m above sea level

Peninsular ~ 600 m above sea level

(Impossible ~ need 100 LM of electricity to pump water,

[need] of electricity)

6. inter- state: cross- border river [illegible] disputes

Thus, (in view of challenges,

Way Forward

1. decentralization of water governance;

2. interlinking process on small scale

(i.e. local, national, state)

3. fixed water supply: (harvesting saving)

(CWRC),

[illegible]

201 words19 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, (in view of challenges,

5 words

  • Addresses both advantages and challenges
  • Provides specific regional examples
  • Mentions cost implications
  • Acknowledges irrigation statistics

Topper

Kush Motwani

AIR 11

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient features of World's Physical Geography

Distribution of Natural Resources and water management

Writing Stats

229

Total words

19

Paragraphs