अन्य प्रकार की जल संकट का समाधान करने के लिए नदियों को जोड़ने की सम्भावना पर चर्चा कीजिए। (150 शब्दों में उत्तर दीजिए) 10 अंक / Discuss the feasibility of interlinking rivers to resolve the issue of water stress in other regions. (Answer in 150 words) 10 marks
Introduction
feasibility of rivers will help solve several of India's interconnected budget - 2022 announced interlinking for southern rivers: Kaveri- Godavari, Krishna-Godavari, Pennar- Kaveri
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Main Body
feasibility of rivers will help solve several of India's interconnected budget - 2022 announced interlinking for southern rivers: Kaveri- Godavari, Krishna-Godavari, Pennar- Kaveri
Advantages :
1. Flood and drought level
(i) 68.2 % area prone to
[illegible] more prone flood
(ii) area more in flood
2. irrigation (currently only 52% [illegible])
4. Tourism, hydro electricity, etc
Challenges/there are various challenges
1. prohibitively high cost ~ 1500 billion %
~ 1.85 billion $
~ [40]% GDP
2. interconnecting rivers of north to south would -
involve a number of [180 CCM] of water
as precedent of such a large interlinking entailing excessive globally
3. requirements of 4000 - 6000 dams
require significant forest land to be
submerged
4. Issues of rehabilitation of displaced population
5. elevation bias: northern plains 300m above sea level
Peninsular ~ 600 m above sea level
(Impossible ~ need 100 LM of electricity to pump water,
[need] of electricity)
6. inter- state: cross- border river [illegible] disputes
Thus, (in view of challenges,
Way Forward
1. decentralization of water governance;
2. interlinking process on small scale
(i.e. local, national, state)
3. fixed water supply: (harvesting saving)
(CWRC),
[illegible]
Conclusion
Thus, (in view of challenges,
5 words
- Addresses both advantages and challenges
- Provides specific regional examples
- Mentions cost implications
- Acknowledges irrigation statistics
Kush Motwani
Salient features of World's Physical Geography
Distribution of Natural Resources and water management
229
Total words
19
Paragraphs