CJ

Chandana JahnaviAIR 50

Question 20Evaluate relationship between regional disparity and regionalism; discuss if regionalism is antagonistic to nationalismGS1GS1

भारत में राज्यों के बीच क्षेत्रीय विषमता और क्षेत्रवादी की भावनाओं के बीच संबंध को मूल्यांकन कीजिए। क्या क्षेत्रवाद राष्ट्रवाद विरोधी है? / In the context of a state in India evaluate the relationship between regional disparity and sentiments of regionalism. Is regionalism antagonistic to the idea of nationalism?

Open scan (p.53)

Introduction

Article 1 states that India is a union of states indicative of the importance of states in the scheme of federal governance. In this context, state development and disparity has a line to junction of other 'sub-national identity' from which regionalism is a phenomenon

44 words

Main Body

Regional separatism and demands include: Purvaanchali in Uttarakhand, demand for Vidharbha, demand for Marathwada, demand for Darjeeling in West Bengal, demand for Tamil Nadu, demand for Vanniyar land

Linkage between regional disparity and regionalism: (1) Trend of supra-regionalism in context of service sector concentrated in South India, e.g., North-South divide; (2) Giving rise to economic relative deprivation and demand for statehood, e.g., Telangana agitation; (3) Regional social disparity impacting formation of inter-regional identity, e.g., Jharkhand with martial issues and low tribal indicators; (4) Creation of 'otherness' stereotype and stronger regionalism wedge, e.g., demand in Hub districts of Bengal for autonomy; (5) Lack of political representation creating social unrest, e.g., KUKI's 40% population and only 20/60 Manipur settlement oats; (6) Ion of soil syndrome linked to disparity, e.g., Chhattisgarh bills for 26% local devershan. Regionalism is NOT antithetic to nationalism: CSDS alliance (Lokhniti) showed 57% believed in strong regional identity and national identity can coexist. Regionalism state demand under FA2L all common strengthens India, e.g., Andhra Pradesh law helps build strong unity in diversity.

173 words1 paragraphs
  • Clear constitutional reference
  • Attempt to link state development with regionalism

Topper

Chandana Jahnavi

AIR 50

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India; Effects of Globalization on Indian society

Regionalism

Regional disparity and regionalism in India

Writing Stats

217

Total words

1

Paragraphs

Academic and analytical

Tone