IA

Ishitha AnandAIR 50

Question 5DiscussGS1GS1

अरब सागर में चक्रवातीय गतिविधि में वृद्धि के लिए उत्तरदायी कारकों पर चर्चा कीजिए। (उत्तर 150 शब्दों में संक्षिप्त) / Discuss the factors responsible for increased cyclonic activity in the Arabian Sea. (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.15)

Introduction

As per IPCC reports, the warming of Arabian sea has increased due to climate change, Causing increased cyclonic activity

19 words

Main Body

Recent Cyclone Ribjojing Arabian sea cyclonesCyclone TauktaeMicryclonic formations

(#) Reasons for increased cyclones

1Increased warming e global warming has 1° temperature of Arabian sea by 0.5°c led to higher cyclones
2Rise in sea surface temperature to the global temperature of 27.5°c for cyclonic activity
3Weakening of trade winds led to reduced upwelling of old water → warm water gains more moisture → cyclone formation
4Slower Hadley cell circulation has led to weak movement of somali current → the water water pool develops in Arabian sea Causing cyclonic activity
5El-Nino and LWNIO effects are development of cyclones by increasing moisture capacity
6Development of Eastern trough also leading to increased cyclonic activity
3Weakening of trade winds led to reduced upwelling of cold water → warm water gains more moisture → cyclone formation
4Slower Hadley cell circulation has led to weak movement of Somali current → the water water pool develops in Arabian sea Causing cyclonic activity
5El-Nino and LWNIO effects are development of cyclones by increasing moisture capacity
6Development of Eastern trough also leading to increased cyclonic activity
Mitigation](1) Coastal mangroves act as buffers
2Land zoning/spatial measure under Coastal Regulation Zone
3Forming artificial conditions
210 words12 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus shall ensure mitigation as per CDRI of India.

9 words

Diagram

Diagram showing Fetch of cyclone formation

  • Scientifically accurate identification of climate factors
  • Clear explanation of warming mechanisms and their consequences
  • References current events (Cyclone Tauktae)
  • Discusses both causes and mitigation measures
  • Uses IPCC reports as authoritative source

Topper

Ishitha Anand

AIR 50

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient features of World's Physical Geography

Important Geophysical Phenomena

Cyclonic activity and climate change in Arabian Sea

Writing Stats

238

Total words

12

Paragraphs

Formal and technical

Tone