IK

Ishitha KishoreAIR 1

Question 14GS1GS1

Do you agree with the view that continental blockade was an ill-conceived strategy by Napoleon to conquer Britain through economic means? (Answer in 250 words)

Open scan (p.35)

Introduction

the continental blockade of Napoleon in the second decade of 19th century reflected his imperialist ambition

16 words

Main Body

Strategy was :-

-i- leverage on the ongoing spirit of 'Laissez Faire' after Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations and end British monopoly.

-ii- Ignite the business in the continent to also pursue the colonies

-iii- led to Changes in British Policies eg End of monopoly of East India Company (except trade in sea & with China) with the Charter Act (1813.

-iv- 'Beggar the enemy' strategy by imposing a continental blockade on britain.

As an ill conceived strategy :-

-i- It led to 'reaction' of all other European nations who united to oust Napoleon

-ii- British economic strength was underestimated by Napoleon eg 'The sun never sets on the British Empire'

-iii- Crown jewel of Britain - India: - Now a wholesale colonisation was pursued with ending of Company monopoly in Chart Act 1823 ⟹ This gave STRATEGIC advantage to Britain beyond econo

143 words8 paragraphs

Conclusion

-iv- Ended up uniting his enemies eg Concert of Europe led to 'Progress of Vienna' and emergence of 'Balance of Power' Slustratumising of Napoleon → limited imaginative capacity → ignored the strength of British colonies → Underestimated economic powerhouse of Britain Yet Napoleon's continental policy wheeled in an era of 'Free Trade' and put forth a significant challenge to British economic might .

63 words

  • Clear identification of the strategy and its philosophical basis
  • Links economic theory to practical policy
  • Mentions specific legislative outcomes
  • Contextualizes within time period

Topper

Ishitha Kishore

AIR 1

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

History of the World

World wars and related events

Napoleonic Wars and Continental System

Writing Stats

222

Total words

8

Paragraphs

analytical and structured

Tone