IK

Ishitha KishoreAIR 1

Question 3Do you agree; Explain continuity and differences; Answer in 150 wordsGS1GS1

क्या आप इस विचार से सहमत हैं कि गांधीवादी राजनीति एक प्रकार से तिलक की राजनीति का ही विस्तार थी? (उत्तर 150 शब्दों में संक्षिप्त) Do you agree with the view that Gandhian politics was, in a sense, a continuation of Tilak's politics? (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.11)

Introduction

Indian freedom struggle saw the different approaches of various leaders with the common agenda of 'Swaraj'.

16 words

Main Body

Gandhian politics as a continuation to Tilak:

i- Accepting religion in public sphere: Gandhiji including Khilafat issue; Tilak including festivals like Ganeshotsav

ii- Swaraj was essentially the birthright of every citizen held by both

iii- Inclusion of Masses: Tilak via Home Rule League; Gandhi via Mass struggle

iv- Gandhiji assumed President's role as Home Rule League of Tilak (included it in INC's fold reflecting 'Continuation')

However Gandhian politics had stark differences from Tilak:

i- On issue of communal harmony: Tilak was against including Khilafat issue

ii- Tilak in 1906 focussed on 'Swaraj' within the British Raj but Gandhi held 'cooperation with a Islamic regime is impossible'

iii- Tilak was against British reforming Indian society eg Sati; Gandhi embraced British concession

However Gandhian politics had stark differences from Tilak:

i- On issue of communal harmony: Tilak was against including Khilafat issue

ii- Tilak in 1906 focussed on 'Swaraj' within the British Raj but Gandhi held 'cooperation with a Islamic regime is impossible'

iii- Tilak was against British reforming Indian society eg Sati; Gandhi embraced British concession

175 words2 paragraphs

Conclusion

As towering leaders of Indian freedom struggle, their contribution has been monumental in 'Swaraj for the masses' and are relevant even for a 'New India@75'

25 words

  • Structured comparison format (Continuation vs Differences)
  • Specific examples given (Khilafat, Ganeshotsav, Home Rule League)
  • Clear identification of common agenda (Swaraj)
  • Balanced analysis showing both continuity and divergence
  • Relevant reference to contemporary context (New India@75)

Topper

Ishitha Kishore

AIR 1

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

The Freedom Struggle

Important contributors and contributions from different parts of the country

Tilak vs Gandhi - continuation and divergence

Writing Stats

216

Total words

2

Paragraphs

Analytical and comparative

Tone