भारीय वर्गों के आंदोलन से उद्धृत पर प्रकट डाहते हुए, भारत की स्वतंत्रता संघर्ष में उनके योगदान की विवेचना कीजिए। (उत्तर 150 शब्दों में दीजिए) / Highlighting the emergence of the working class movement, discuss its contribution towards India's freedom struggle. (Answer in 150 words)
Main Body
India's freedom struggle involved various sections of society whose sacrifices ensured our tryst with destiny in 1947.
Emergence of working class in their movement:-
-i- Militant excluded by the Moderates it was with emergence of Gandhi that they were involved fully eg Non Cooperation Movement 1920
-ii- All India Trade Union League (AITUC) cemented their eight place, created a unified approach eg strikes, harvests
-iii- With disappearance of handicraft due to loss of patronage, the working class faced huge exploitation in agriculture and industry which ignited them to respond
Contribution
-i- United under the leaders and ensured a mass struggle in NCM 1920 & CSM 1930 eg LL Rai was President of AITUC
-ii- Approach of unity & cooperation at Gandhiji aimed to bridge the class divide eg Ahmednagar Mill Strike 1918
-iii- Non Cooperation with oppressive economic activities of British companies reduced their economic strength
Limitations - Internal division eg Industrial Disputes Act, Split eg AITUC split due to communistic
Yet their contribution remains unparalleled in securing independence as they formed the base of the struggle. We give our 'Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav' to them
- Covers emergence and contribution of working class
- Mentions specific organizations like AITUC
- Discusses both positive contributions and limitations
Ishitha Kishore
Modern Indian History
Freedom Struggle
Working class movement and its role in independence struggle
186
Total words
11
Paragraphs
Analytical with historical examples
Tone