Question 3ElucidateGS1GS1
The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 in many ways set the ground for the scramble in Africa. Elucidate. (150 words) 10
Introduction
The unification of Germany and Italy in 1870s created a new zeal of nationalism along with economic development and a desire to have colonial empire.
25 words
Main Body
Berlin Conference (1884-85) - lead to division of African continent among French and British based on the river Niger. Its impact was visible in later years:- (1) New European powers understood that French and English were unwilling to share or compromise. (2) Created a sense of suspicion and urgency in Germany.
3Since there was no competition for colonialism among British and French, their colonial governments had no incentive to focus on social expenditure, governance etc (4) In Europe, the conference was used as a tool to gain popular support for colonialism. (5) The urgency and competition among old & new European powers led to rapid industrialisation in Germany & Italy which led to the scramble of Africa. (6) Militarisation of Europe, especially Germany due to feeling of isolation.
129 words1 paragraphs
Conclusion
Berlin Conference (1884) thus served as the first stepping stone to scramble in Africa.
14 words
- Clear cause-effect structure
Topper
Hrishikesh Alare
AIR 612022
Subject & Paper
GS1GS1
Topic
History of the World
Colonization
Berlin Conference and Scramble for Africa
Writing Stats
168
Total words
1
Paragraphs
Structured, point-wise
Tone