HL

Harsh LodhaAIR 261· 2023

Question 2ExplainGS1GS1

How will you explain the different fates of Buddhism and Jainism despite a slew of similarities in two religions?

Open scan (p.4)

Introduction

Both Buddhism and Jainism emerged in 5th - 6th CBC as a alternative to the rigid Vedic practices and provide new form of worship to people.

26 words

Main Body

Slew of similarities:

1Time of emergence → 5th, 6th CBC
2Pivotal religious → Gautama Buddha & leaders Vardhaman Mahavir
3Basic Principles → Non-violence and Truth.
4Path to → Asceticism, sacrificing worship degree
5Ultimate goal → Nirvana. although some dissimilarities

due to which they underwent different fates.

Different fates:

1Jainism was very rigid in its principles of asceticism, 'tapas' and 'nudity' whereas Buddhism more practicable so more spread.
2Jainism called for Nirvana but later Mahayana Buddhism went for spiritual upliftment.
3Buddhism due to Bodhisattva spread more and got royal patronage from Ashoka upto Palas where was no case of Jainism.
107 words2 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, Jainism and Buddhism had different fates but there core principles are very relevant today.

15 words

Topper

Harsh Lodha

AIR 2612023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times

Pre Vedic

Buddhism and Jainism

Writing Stats

148

Total words

2

Paragraphs