[Implicit question about Vijayanagarae dynasty architecture and urban features]

Vijayanagarae dynasties comprise of 4 ruling lineages namely Saluva, Tulva, Aravida during '14-17th century' in present day south India.

Key Architecture Features:

1.1 4 layers of fortification

1.2 lower laid out roads

1.3 highly developed irrigation & water management clean

1.4 stratification between small & large houses highlighting clear delineation

2.1 [technique] vro mortar used

2.2 [masonry] locally available based & plastering used

2.3 Fort complexes had water routes like ponds, reservoirs

(i) Krishnadeava 1340 famously expanded size of gopuram and made Tauli & Grand Raja gopuram as temple gateways

(ii) vast usa intrinsic of temple

(iii) Elegant paintings

Indo-Islamic Influence

Vijayanagara dynasty is contemporary to the rule of Diwi duruvate this led to fusion of different architectural ideas.

(i) architectural features like domes were incorporated @ bijapur

(ii) its house shine areis were appropriated

(iii) ornaments were also made.

(iv) new typologies of structures like public gardens, mausoleums, mosques

Vijayanagara was most only a strong political dynasty but also had a rich cultural history.