AB

Anshul BhattAIR 22

Question ANS16Analyze the geographical and economic factors that influence the location of sugar industryGS1GS1

India has recently become the leading producer of sugar in the world.

Open scan (p.40)

Introduction

India has recently become the leading producer of sugar in the world.

12 words

Main Body

Geographical and Economic Factors influencing sugar industry location:

1. Raw Material: Sugar cane is a tropical crop. It is a weight-airing (weight-carrying) material, therefore industries need to be established near raw materials.

2. Labour: It is a labour-intensive industry. Therefore it is concentrated in North-West India due to availability of cheap labour. In Latin American countries, concentration is due to migration of indentured and slave labour.

3. Capital: Capital is required to process refined sugar from brown and dirty sugar. African countries don't have adequate capital, thus sugar production is less in Africa.

4. Market and Market Access for Export: Maharashtra and countries like Cuba and Caribbean countries have nearly fonts from where they can export.

5. Government Policy: Supporting export policies and policies like State Administered prices, fair and some negative prices lead to growth of sugar cane and sugar industry.

6. Cooperative Culture: Work of cooperatives has led to shifting of sugar industry from North India to western India.

7. Favorable Climate Condition: Long crushing period has led to concentration of sugar industry in India and Latin American countries.

Continued analysis of factors:

Labour availability: North-West India has cheap labour; Latin America benefited from migration and indentured/slave labour
Capital requirements: Processing refined sugar requires significant capital; African countries lack this, limiting production
Market access: Maharashtra and countries like Cuba, Caribbean nations have export facilities
Government policies: Export policies, State Administered prices, and price mechanisms support industry growth
Cooperative culture: Cooperatives shifted sugar industry from North India to Western India
Climate conditions: Favorable climate and long crushing period concentrate industry in India and Latin America
272 words9 paragraphs6 bullet points

Conclusion

These geographical and economic factors combined have made India the world's leading sugar producer

14 words

Diagram

Map showing sugar production distribution in India with a diagram of a buffalo/cow showing India as a major sugar producing region with labels indicating various factors

  • Comprehensive analysis of multiple geographical and economic factors
  • Includes comparative perspective with Latin American and African countries
  • Discusses role of cooperatives in industrial development
  • Mentions specific government policies
  • Clear organization of factors

Topper

Anshul Bhatt

AIR 22

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Distribution of Key Natural Resources across the world

Factors responsible for location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries

Sugar industry location in India and globally

Writing Stats

298

Total words

9

Paragraphs

6

Bullets

Analytical and systematic

Tone