AT

Anjali ThakurAIR 43· 2023

Question 11GS1GS1

'Although there were many differences between the Gandhara and Mathura art, they coincidently influenced the Amravati school of art.' Elaborate. (Answer in 250 words) 15 marks.

Open scan (p.26)

Introduction

These schools are mostly filled with Buddhism in which cutting influences of indigenous as well as outsiders influenced & shaped the art.

22 words

Main Body

Differences: Gandhara - Influenced from Khandhar. Mathura: (1) Indigenous mainly (2) N.W India mainly - Punjab, Kandhara, Sindhi, etc (3) Only Buddhism (4) Grey sandstone + mud Stucco & Elvish stone (5) Patronage from Kusrana. Considerable influenced (Amravati): (1) Patronised by Setvahana (2) sorry mainly indigenous school (3) Volute marble was used (4) Regions of present Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, etc. Influence: Buddhism - Buddha's statues were made in some style.

Many Hellenistic features: wavy hair, half-closed eyes & meditative state, earlobe-elongation, halo. Considerable influenced (Amravati): Patronized by Setvahana, Sorry mainly indigenous school, Volute marble was used, Regions of present Andhra Pradesh, Telargana, etc. Influence: Buddhism - Buddha's statues were made in same style. Protuberance at head, Well proportionate body with well managed drapery, Meditative state of Buddha as half enclosed eyes.

Protuberance at head. Well proportionate body with well managed drapery. Meditative state of Buddha as half enclosed eyes. However it was largely indigenous as aftighnest dove. These arts made giidan, Art – more vibrant.

165 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

However it was largely indigenous as aftighnest dove. These arts made giidan, Art – more vibrant.

16 words

Diagram

Comparative table or diagram showing Gandhara and Mathura art characteristics, with arrows indicating influence on Amravati

  • Compares three distinct art traditions
  • Identifies specific patrons
  • Mentions materials used
  • Attempts to show influence

Topper

Anjali Thakur

AIR 432023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times

Dynastic Art

Gandhara, Mathura, and Amravati art traditions

Writing Stats

203

Total words

1

Paragraphs