AJ

Animesh JainAIR 63

Question 8Examine factors responsible for slow urbanisationGS1GS1

India's slow pace of urbanisation poses significant challenges to its economic and social progress. Examine the factors responsible for this trend. (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.16)

Introduction

India's urbanisation was 31.1% in 2011 as per Census. World urbanisation prospect says it has increased to 40% in 2021 lagging behind other developing nations like China and Brazil.

29 words

Main Body

Challenges to economic progress:

1Funck creation of job opportunities leading to disguised unemployment in rural areas due to COVID phenomenon
2Lack of rural resources with given government to boost urban infrastructure.
3Poor living conditions in urban slums due to migrants.
4Lack of private sector investment in village/tier 1-3 towns of concentrated in Bengaluru, Mumbai
5Economic slowdown due to weak demand in economy after price.
69 words6 paragraphs

Conclusion

Through projects like SMART CITIES, AMRUT, PMAY, transit oriented development, government is pushing for back pace of urbanisation.

18 words

  • Provides specific statistics on urbanisation rate
  • Compares India with other countries
  • Mentions multiple factors affecting urbanisation
  • References government schemes
  • Connects urbanisation to economic progress

Topper

Animesh Jain

AIR 63

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Role of Women and Urbanization

Urbanization and its challenges

India's slow urbanization pace

Writing Stats

116

Total words

6

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone